Use of the dative on inscriptions
On the Bundestag building, the inscription reads "dem deutschen Volke", the German people. It is in the dative case. Why is the nominative case "das deutsches Volk" not used?
word-usage
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On the Bundestag building, the inscription reads "dem deutschen Volke", the German people. It is in the dative case. Why is the nominative case "das deutsches Volk" not used?
word-usage
New contributor
Why the downvotes? It's a valid question.
– Robert
8 hours ago
Nominativ would be das deutsche Volk
– Stef
2 hours ago
add a comment |
On the Bundestag building, the inscription reads "dem deutschen Volke", the German people. It is in the dative case. Why is the nominative case "das deutsches Volk" not used?
word-usage
New contributor
On the Bundestag building, the inscription reads "dem deutschen Volke", the German people. It is in the dative case. Why is the nominative case "das deutsches Volk" not used?
word-usage
word-usage
New contributor
New contributor
New contributor
asked 9 hours ago
Paul ShepherdPaul Shepherd
161
161
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New contributor
Why the downvotes? It's a valid question.
– Robert
8 hours ago
Nominativ would be das deutsche Volk
– Stef
2 hours ago
add a comment |
Why the downvotes? It's a valid question.
– Robert
8 hours ago
Nominativ would be das deutsche Volk
– Stef
2 hours ago
Why the downvotes? It's a valid question.
– Robert
8 hours ago
Why the downvotes? It's a valid question.
– Robert
8 hours ago
Nominativ would be das deutsche Volk
– Stef
2 hours ago
Nominativ would be das deutsche Volk
– Stef
2 hours ago
add a comment |
2 Answers
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It's an ellipsis of
„Dieses Parlament ist dem deutschen Volk gewidmet“ (This parliament is dedicated to the German people).
See here for a detailed article about this inscription (unfortunately in German only).
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This is what's called a dativus finalis
It tends to denotes purpose and thus means "this is for [the benefit of] the German people".
Latin knew the same notion, an example would be "tibi laetitiae", meaning something along the lines of "for your enjoyment".
A simple nominative wouldn't transport this meaning (rather, it wouldn't transport much meaning on a building).
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2 Answers
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2 Answers
2
active
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votes
It's an ellipsis of
„Dieses Parlament ist dem deutschen Volk gewidmet“ (This parliament is dedicated to the German people).
See here for a detailed article about this inscription (unfortunately in German only).
New contributor
add a comment |
It's an ellipsis of
„Dieses Parlament ist dem deutschen Volk gewidmet“ (This parliament is dedicated to the German people).
See here for a detailed article about this inscription (unfortunately in German only).
New contributor
add a comment |
It's an ellipsis of
„Dieses Parlament ist dem deutschen Volk gewidmet“ (This parliament is dedicated to the German people).
See here for a detailed article about this inscription (unfortunately in German only).
New contributor
It's an ellipsis of
„Dieses Parlament ist dem deutschen Volk gewidmet“ (This parliament is dedicated to the German people).
See here for a detailed article about this inscription (unfortunately in German only).
New contributor
edited 1 hour ago
Takkat♦
57.6k17122357
57.6k17122357
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answered 2 hours ago
StefStef
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New contributor
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This is what's called a dativus finalis
It tends to denotes purpose and thus means "this is for [the benefit of] the German people".
Latin knew the same notion, an example would be "tibi laetitiae", meaning something along the lines of "for your enjoyment".
A simple nominative wouldn't transport this meaning (rather, it wouldn't transport much meaning on a building).
add a comment |
This is what's called a dativus finalis
It tends to denotes purpose and thus means "this is for [the benefit of] the German people".
Latin knew the same notion, an example would be "tibi laetitiae", meaning something along the lines of "for your enjoyment".
A simple nominative wouldn't transport this meaning (rather, it wouldn't transport much meaning on a building).
add a comment |
This is what's called a dativus finalis
It tends to denotes purpose and thus means "this is for [the benefit of] the German people".
Latin knew the same notion, an example would be "tibi laetitiae", meaning something along the lines of "for your enjoyment".
A simple nominative wouldn't transport this meaning (rather, it wouldn't transport much meaning on a building).
This is what's called a dativus finalis
It tends to denotes purpose and thus means "this is for [the benefit of] the German people".
Latin knew the same notion, an example would be "tibi laetitiae", meaning something along the lines of "for your enjoyment".
A simple nominative wouldn't transport this meaning (rather, it wouldn't transport much meaning on a building).
answered 1 hour ago
tofrotofro
41.6k139125
41.6k139125
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Paul Shepherd is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
Paul Shepherd is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
Paul Shepherd is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
Paul Shepherd is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
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Why the downvotes? It's a valid question.
– Robert
8 hours ago
Nominativ would be das deutsche Volk
– Stef
2 hours ago