Reduce EMI generated by old AC motor from an electric knife












3












$begingroup$


I have an old electric knife (220V 50Hz) which seems to produce a lot of EMI.
Some clues on that were a "bzzzz" noise from PC speaker I noticed sometimes when someone use it.



Recently I bought a device which has touch-buttons and I noticed when the knife is in use the device detect false touch. So at this point I think that knife produce a lot of EMI (maybe due to it is an old model?)



So, I would ask: is there any way to reduce them (capacitor on AC motor,..)?



Or can I make a sort of shield?
(eg. whith alluminium sheets glued inside the plastic cover).



Please don't suggest to replace it :) the question is just to know something more about EMI, shielding, etc..










share|improve this question









$endgroup$








  • 2




    $begingroup$
    A straight X-capacitor over the motor like you suggest would be a good start if there isn't one already. Remeber to place an R in parallel if not built in. In the EU you would be required to bleed down to some voltage (~50 V) within one second or you will get nasty shocks from the plug if you toutch it once unplugged. How eager/knowledgable are you in this feild? Aluminium foil won't do crap here.
    $endgroup$
    – winny
    1 hour ago












  • $begingroup$
    The motors in most counter-top and hand-hand, AC appliances and tools are universal motors. A universal motor is a DC motor with a commutator that has been adapted to operate on either AC or DC. It is the sparking from the commutator that causes the EMI.
    $endgroup$
    – Charles Cowie
    1 hour ago










  • $begingroup$
    @CharlesCowie yep, I also supposed the sparks generated by brushed motors may be the cause... in that case there's no filtering circuit which can avoid that, right?
    $endgroup$
    – Noisemaker
    1 hour ago










  • $begingroup$
    electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/274991/… electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/237209/…
    $endgroup$
    – Charles Cowie
    52 mins ago
















3












$begingroup$


I have an old electric knife (220V 50Hz) which seems to produce a lot of EMI.
Some clues on that were a "bzzzz" noise from PC speaker I noticed sometimes when someone use it.



Recently I bought a device which has touch-buttons and I noticed when the knife is in use the device detect false touch. So at this point I think that knife produce a lot of EMI (maybe due to it is an old model?)



So, I would ask: is there any way to reduce them (capacitor on AC motor,..)?



Or can I make a sort of shield?
(eg. whith alluminium sheets glued inside the plastic cover).



Please don't suggest to replace it :) the question is just to know something more about EMI, shielding, etc..










share|improve this question









$endgroup$








  • 2




    $begingroup$
    A straight X-capacitor over the motor like you suggest would be a good start if there isn't one already. Remeber to place an R in parallel if not built in. In the EU you would be required to bleed down to some voltage (~50 V) within one second or you will get nasty shocks from the plug if you toutch it once unplugged. How eager/knowledgable are you in this feild? Aluminium foil won't do crap here.
    $endgroup$
    – winny
    1 hour ago












  • $begingroup$
    The motors in most counter-top and hand-hand, AC appliances and tools are universal motors. A universal motor is a DC motor with a commutator that has been adapted to operate on either AC or DC. It is the sparking from the commutator that causes the EMI.
    $endgroup$
    – Charles Cowie
    1 hour ago










  • $begingroup$
    @CharlesCowie yep, I also supposed the sparks generated by brushed motors may be the cause... in that case there's no filtering circuit which can avoid that, right?
    $endgroup$
    – Noisemaker
    1 hour ago










  • $begingroup$
    electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/274991/… electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/237209/…
    $endgroup$
    – Charles Cowie
    52 mins ago














3












3








3


1



$begingroup$


I have an old electric knife (220V 50Hz) which seems to produce a lot of EMI.
Some clues on that were a "bzzzz" noise from PC speaker I noticed sometimes when someone use it.



Recently I bought a device which has touch-buttons and I noticed when the knife is in use the device detect false touch. So at this point I think that knife produce a lot of EMI (maybe due to it is an old model?)



So, I would ask: is there any way to reduce them (capacitor on AC motor,..)?



Or can I make a sort of shield?
(eg. whith alluminium sheets glued inside the plastic cover).



Please don't suggest to replace it :) the question is just to know something more about EMI, shielding, etc..










share|improve this question









$endgroup$




I have an old electric knife (220V 50Hz) which seems to produce a lot of EMI.
Some clues on that were a "bzzzz" noise from PC speaker I noticed sometimes when someone use it.



Recently I bought a device which has touch-buttons and I noticed when the knife is in use the device detect false touch. So at this point I think that knife produce a lot of EMI (maybe due to it is an old model?)



So, I would ask: is there any way to reduce them (capacitor on AC motor,..)?



Or can I make a sort of shield?
(eg. whith alluminium sheets glued inside the plastic cover).



Please don't suggest to replace it :) the question is just to know something more about EMI, shielding, etc..







motor emi-filtering






share|improve this question













share|improve this question











share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked 1 hour ago









NoisemakerNoisemaker

123114




123114








  • 2




    $begingroup$
    A straight X-capacitor over the motor like you suggest would be a good start if there isn't one already. Remeber to place an R in parallel if not built in. In the EU you would be required to bleed down to some voltage (~50 V) within one second or you will get nasty shocks from the plug if you toutch it once unplugged. How eager/knowledgable are you in this feild? Aluminium foil won't do crap here.
    $endgroup$
    – winny
    1 hour ago












  • $begingroup$
    The motors in most counter-top and hand-hand, AC appliances and tools are universal motors. A universal motor is a DC motor with a commutator that has been adapted to operate on either AC or DC. It is the sparking from the commutator that causes the EMI.
    $endgroup$
    – Charles Cowie
    1 hour ago










  • $begingroup$
    @CharlesCowie yep, I also supposed the sparks generated by brushed motors may be the cause... in that case there's no filtering circuit which can avoid that, right?
    $endgroup$
    – Noisemaker
    1 hour ago










  • $begingroup$
    electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/274991/… electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/237209/…
    $endgroup$
    – Charles Cowie
    52 mins ago














  • 2




    $begingroup$
    A straight X-capacitor over the motor like you suggest would be a good start if there isn't one already. Remeber to place an R in parallel if not built in. In the EU you would be required to bleed down to some voltage (~50 V) within one second or you will get nasty shocks from the plug if you toutch it once unplugged. How eager/knowledgable are you in this feild? Aluminium foil won't do crap here.
    $endgroup$
    – winny
    1 hour ago












  • $begingroup$
    The motors in most counter-top and hand-hand, AC appliances and tools are universal motors. A universal motor is a DC motor with a commutator that has been adapted to operate on either AC or DC. It is the sparking from the commutator that causes the EMI.
    $endgroup$
    – Charles Cowie
    1 hour ago










  • $begingroup$
    @CharlesCowie yep, I also supposed the sparks generated by brushed motors may be the cause... in that case there's no filtering circuit which can avoid that, right?
    $endgroup$
    – Noisemaker
    1 hour ago










  • $begingroup$
    electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/274991/… electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/237209/…
    $endgroup$
    – Charles Cowie
    52 mins ago








2




2




$begingroup$
A straight X-capacitor over the motor like you suggest would be a good start if there isn't one already. Remeber to place an R in parallel if not built in. In the EU you would be required to bleed down to some voltage (~50 V) within one second or you will get nasty shocks from the plug if you toutch it once unplugged. How eager/knowledgable are you in this feild? Aluminium foil won't do crap here.
$endgroup$
– winny
1 hour ago






$begingroup$
A straight X-capacitor over the motor like you suggest would be a good start if there isn't one already. Remeber to place an R in parallel if not built in. In the EU you would be required to bleed down to some voltage (~50 V) within one second or you will get nasty shocks from the plug if you toutch it once unplugged. How eager/knowledgable are you in this feild? Aluminium foil won't do crap here.
$endgroup$
– winny
1 hour ago














$begingroup$
The motors in most counter-top and hand-hand, AC appliances and tools are universal motors. A universal motor is a DC motor with a commutator that has been adapted to operate on either AC or DC. It is the sparking from the commutator that causes the EMI.
$endgroup$
– Charles Cowie
1 hour ago




$begingroup$
The motors in most counter-top and hand-hand, AC appliances and tools are universal motors. A universal motor is a DC motor with a commutator that has been adapted to operate on either AC or DC. It is the sparking from the commutator that causes the EMI.
$endgroup$
– Charles Cowie
1 hour ago












$begingroup$
@CharlesCowie yep, I also supposed the sparks generated by brushed motors may be the cause... in that case there's no filtering circuit which can avoid that, right?
$endgroup$
– Noisemaker
1 hour ago




$begingroup$
@CharlesCowie yep, I also supposed the sparks generated by brushed motors may be the cause... in that case there's no filtering circuit which can avoid that, right?
$endgroup$
– Noisemaker
1 hour ago












$begingroup$
electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/274991/… electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/237209/…
$endgroup$
– Charles Cowie
52 mins ago




$begingroup$
electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/274991/… electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/237209/…
$endgroup$
– Charles Cowie
52 mins ago










1 Answer
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4












$begingroup$

Sounds like you have low frequency conducted EMI. An X-capacitor straight over the motor would be the first order of business, but I've included the steps I would have taken down the line (litterally).





schematic





simulate this circuit – Schematic created using CircuitLab



Couldn't find a symbol for you motor, nor lines to draw a correct CM choke.



All values are estimations, but at least not several orders of magnitude off.






share|improve this answer









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    1 Answer
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    active

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    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

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    active

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    4












    $begingroup$

    Sounds like you have low frequency conducted EMI. An X-capacitor straight over the motor would be the first order of business, but I've included the steps I would have taken down the line (litterally).





    schematic





    simulate this circuit – Schematic created using CircuitLab



    Couldn't find a symbol for you motor, nor lines to draw a correct CM choke.



    All values are estimations, but at least not several orders of magnitude off.






    share|improve this answer









    $endgroup$


















      4












      $begingroup$

      Sounds like you have low frequency conducted EMI. An X-capacitor straight over the motor would be the first order of business, but I've included the steps I would have taken down the line (litterally).





      schematic





      simulate this circuit – Schematic created using CircuitLab



      Couldn't find a symbol for you motor, nor lines to draw a correct CM choke.



      All values are estimations, but at least not several orders of magnitude off.






      share|improve this answer









      $endgroup$
















        4












        4








        4





        $begingroup$

        Sounds like you have low frequency conducted EMI. An X-capacitor straight over the motor would be the first order of business, but I've included the steps I would have taken down the line (litterally).





        schematic





        simulate this circuit – Schematic created using CircuitLab



        Couldn't find a symbol for you motor, nor lines to draw a correct CM choke.



        All values are estimations, but at least not several orders of magnitude off.






        share|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        Sounds like you have low frequency conducted EMI. An X-capacitor straight over the motor would be the first order of business, but I've included the steps I would have taken down the line (litterally).





        schematic





        simulate this circuit – Schematic created using CircuitLab



        Couldn't find a symbol for you motor, nor lines to draw a correct CM choke.



        All values are estimations, but at least not several orders of magnitude off.







        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered 1 hour ago









        winnywinny

        4,64931831




        4,64931831






























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