Confusion with the nameplate of an induction motor












1












$begingroup$


Regarding the below nameplate of an induction motor:



enter image description here



What is meant by?:




Δ/Y
220/380




Does that mean if delta connected the line to line voltage must be 220V? Im confused also because isnt 220 phase voltage and 380 lne voltage? Could you explain this question with diagram?










share|improve this question









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    The motor can be configured to run on different voltages by changing the way its windings are connected internally. If it's delta-connected, it needs a 220 volt three-phase line-to-line voltage, whereas if it's wye-connected, it needs a 380 volt three-phase line-to-line voltage.
    $endgroup$
    – Hearth
    1 hour ago










  • $begingroup$
    But where on earth line to line is 220V? In USA it must be sqrt(3)*220 = 190V and in Europe is 380V. Where do you think 220V line to line come from?
    $endgroup$
    – user1999
    57 mins ago










  • $begingroup$
    Actually, the common industrial three-phase voltages here in the US are 120V/208V, 230V/400V, 240V/415V and 277V/480V. There are supposedly also 347V/600V systems, but I've never seen one.
    $endgroup$
    – Hearth
    52 mins ago










  • $begingroup$
    @Hearth We use 347/600V in Canada. It's commonly found in places where you would se 277/480V in the US. I don't think anywhere in the US uses 347/600V.
    $endgroup$
    – J...
    14 mins ago












  • $begingroup$
    Who uses 220V line to line? please someone tell me:(
    $endgroup$
    – user1999
    8 mins ago


















1












$begingroup$


Regarding the below nameplate of an induction motor:



enter image description here



What is meant by?:




Δ/Y
220/380




Does that mean if delta connected the line to line voltage must be 220V? Im confused also because isnt 220 phase voltage and 380 lne voltage? Could you explain this question with diagram?










share|improve this question









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    The motor can be configured to run on different voltages by changing the way its windings are connected internally. If it's delta-connected, it needs a 220 volt three-phase line-to-line voltage, whereas if it's wye-connected, it needs a 380 volt three-phase line-to-line voltage.
    $endgroup$
    – Hearth
    1 hour ago










  • $begingroup$
    But where on earth line to line is 220V? In USA it must be sqrt(3)*220 = 190V and in Europe is 380V. Where do you think 220V line to line come from?
    $endgroup$
    – user1999
    57 mins ago










  • $begingroup$
    Actually, the common industrial three-phase voltages here in the US are 120V/208V, 230V/400V, 240V/415V and 277V/480V. There are supposedly also 347V/600V systems, but I've never seen one.
    $endgroup$
    – Hearth
    52 mins ago










  • $begingroup$
    @Hearth We use 347/600V in Canada. It's commonly found in places where you would se 277/480V in the US. I don't think anywhere in the US uses 347/600V.
    $endgroup$
    – J...
    14 mins ago












  • $begingroup$
    Who uses 220V line to line? please someone tell me:(
    $endgroup$
    – user1999
    8 mins ago
















1












1








1





$begingroup$


Regarding the below nameplate of an induction motor:



enter image description here



What is meant by?:




Δ/Y
220/380




Does that mean if delta connected the line to line voltage must be 220V? Im confused also because isnt 220 phase voltage and 380 lne voltage? Could you explain this question with diagram?










share|improve this question









$endgroup$




Regarding the below nameplate of an induction motor:



enter image description here



What is meant by?:




Δ/Y
220/380




Does that mean if delta connected the line to line voltage must be 220V? Im confused also because isnt 220 phase voltage and 380 lne voltage? Could you explain this question with diagram?







motor induction






share|improve this question













share|improve this question











share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked 1 hour ago









user1999user1999

370312




370312












  • $begingroup$
    The motor can be configured to run on different voltages by changing the way its windings are connected internally. If it's delta-connected, it needs a 220 volt three-phase line-to-line voltage, whereas if it's wye-connected, it needs a 380 volt three-phase line-to-line voltage.
    $endgroup$
    – Hearth
    1 hour ago










  • $begingroup$
    But where on earth line to line is 220V? In USA it must be sqrt(3)*220 = 190V and in Europe is 380V. Where do you think 220V line to line come from?
    $endgroup$
    – user1999
    57 mins ago










  • $begingroup$
    Actually, the common industrial three-phase voltages here in the US are 120V/208V, 230V/400V, 240V/415V and 277V/480V. There are supposedly also 347V/600V systems, but I've never seen one.
    $endgroup$
    – Hearth
    52 mins ago










  • $begingroup$
    @Hearth We use 347/600V in Canada. It's commonly found in places where you would se 277/480V in the US. I don't think anywhere in the US uses 347/600V.
    $endgroup$
    – J...
    14 mins ago












  • $begingroup$
    Who uses 220V line to line? please someone tell me:(
    $endgroup$
    – user1999
    8 mins ago




















  • $begingroup$
    The motor can be configured to run on different voltages by changing the way its windings are connected internally. If it's delta-connected, it needs a 220 volt three-phase line-to-line voltage, whereas if it's wye-connected, it needs a 380 volt three-phase line-to-line voltage.
    $endgroup$
    – Hearth
    1 hour ago










  • $begingroup$
    But where on earth line to line is 220V? In USA it must be sqrt(3)*220 = 190V and in Europe is 380V. Where do you think 220V line to line come from?
    $endgroup$
    – user1999
    57 mins ago










  • $begingroup$
    Actually, the common industrial three-phase voltages here in the US are 120V/208V, 230V/400V, 240V/415V and 277V/480V. There are supposedly also 347V/600V systems, but I've never seen one.
    $endgroup$
    – Hearth
    52 mins ago










  • $begingroup$
    @Hearth We use 347/600V in Canada. It's commonly found in places where you would se 277/480V in the US. I don't think anywhere in the US uses 347/600V.
    $endgroup$
    – J...
    14 mins ago












  • $begingroup$
    Who uses 220V line to line? please someone tell me:(
    $endgroup$
    – user1999
    8 mins ago


















$begingroup$
The motor can be configured to run on different voltages by changing the way its windings are connected internally. If it's delta-connected, it needs a 220 volt three-phase line-to-line voltage, whereas if it's wye-connected, it needs a 380 volt three-phase line-to-line voltage.
$endgroup$
– Hearth
1 hour ago




$begingroup$
The motor can be configured to run on different voltages by changing the way its windings are connected internally. If it's delta-connected, it needs a 220 volt three-phase line-to-line voltage, whereas if it's wye-connected, it needs a 380 volt three-phase line-to-line voltage.
$endgroup$
– Hearth
1 hour ago












$begingroup$
But where on earth line to line is 220V? In USA it must be sqrt(3)*220 = 190V and in Europe is 380V. Where do you think 220V line to line come from?
$endgroup$
– user1999
57 mins ago




$begingroup$
But where on earth line to line is 220V? In USA it must be sqrt(3)*220 = 190V and in Europe is 380V. Where do you think 220V line to line come from?
$endgroup$
– user1999
57 mins ago












$begingroup$
Actually, the common industrial three-phase voltages here in the US are 120V/208V, 230V/400V, 240V/415V and 277V/480V. There are supposedly also 347V/600V systems, but I've never seen one.
$endgroup$
– Hearth
52 mins ago




$begingroup$
Actually, the common industrial three-phase voltages here in the US are 120V/208V, 230V/400V, 240V/415V and 277V/480V. There are supposedly also 347V/600V systems, but I've never seen one.
$endgroup$
– Hearth
52 mins ago












$begingroup$
@Hearth We use 347/600V in Canada. It's commonly found in places where you would se 277/480V in the US. I don't think anywhere in the US uses 347/600V.
$endgroup$
– J...
14 mins ago






$begingroup$
@Hearth We use 347/600V in Canada. It's commonly found in places where you would se 277/480V in the US. I don't think anywhere in the US uses 347/600V.
$endgroup$
– J...
14 mins ago














$begingroup$
Who uses 220V line to line? please someone tell me:(
$endgroup$
– user1999
8 mins ago






$begingroup$
Who uses 220V line to line? please someone tell me:(
$endgroup$
– user1999
8 mins ago












2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















2












$begingroup$

If you take the ratio of line voltage to the phase voltage for a 3 phase system supply you get $sqrt3$ = 1.732. Now 380 divided by 220 is 1.727 (about 0.3% off from perfect) so this informs that if the windings are Y connected, each winding receives 220 volts from a 380 volt 3 phase supply.



Try this picture of a 120 volts/208 volt set-up: -



enter image description here






share|improve this answer











$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    Oh I got it very clear now thanks.
    $endgroup$
    – user1999
    51 mins ago










  • $begingroup$
    But dont you think they wrote in wrong order on the name plate?
    $endgroup$
    – user1999
    50 mins ago










  • $begingroup$
    They wrote Δ/Y 220/380 but shouldnt it be more correct Δ/Y 380/220 ??
    $endgroup$
    – user1999
    49 mins ago










  • $begingroup$
    No, if you operate in delta your line voltage is 220 volts because the coils are placed directly across pairs of lines. In star, to get the same 220 volts across each winding, you have a line voltage of 380 volts.
    $endgroup$
    – Andy aka
    49 mins ago












  • $begingroup$
    Hmm I guess I need to think about it more
    $endgroup$
    – user1999
    47 mins ago





















4












$begingroup$



schematic





simulate this circuit – Schematic created using CircuitLab



Figure 1. Two connection methods.



The windings on your motor can take 220 V between their terminals.




  • On a 220 V 3-phase supply you connect as shown in Figure 1b.

  • On a 380 V 3-phase supply you connect as shown in Figure 1a.


Note that in each case the voltage across each winding is 220 V while the voltage between the supply terminals may not be.



It is simple trigonometry to show that the 380 V phase to phase voltage is $ sqrt 3 V_{p-n} $.






share|improve this answer











$endgroup$













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    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes








    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

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    2












    $begingroup$

    If you take the ratio of line voltage to the phase voltage for a 3 phase system supply you get $sqrt3$ = 1.732. Now 380 divided by 220 is 1.727 (about 0.3% off from perfect) so this informs that if the windings are Y connected, each winding receives 220 volts from a 380 volt 3 phase supply.



    Try this picture of a 120 volts/208 volt set-up: -



    enter image description here






    share|improve this answer











    $endgroup$













    • $begingroup$
      Oh I got it very clear now thanks.
      $endgroup$
      – user1999
      51 mins ago










    • $begingroup$
      But dont you think they wrote in wrong order on the name plate?
      $endgroup$
      – user1999
      50 mins ago










    • $begingroup$
      They wrote Δ/Y 220/380 but shouldnt it be more correct Δ/Y 380/220 ??
      $endgroup$
      – user1999
      49 mins ago










    • $begingroup$
      No, if you operate in delta your line voltage is 220 volts because the coils are placed directly across pairs of lines. In star, to get the same 220 volts across each winding, you have a line voltage of 380 volts.
      $endgroup$
      – Andy aka
      49 mins ago












    • $begingroup$
      Hmm I guess I need to think about it more
      $endgroup$
      – user1999
      47 mins ago


















    2












    $begingroup$

    If you take the ratio of line voltage to the phase voltage for a 3 phase system supply you get $sqrt3$ = 1.732. Now 380 divided by 220 is 1.727 (about 0.3% off from perfect) so this informs that if the windings are Y connected, each winding receives 220 volts from a 380 volt 3 phase supply.



    Try this picture of a 120 volts/208 volt set-up: -



    enter image description here






    share|improve this answer











    $endgroup$













    • $begingroup$
      Oh I got it very clear now thanks.
      $endgroup$
      – user1999
      51 mins ago










    • $begingroup$
      But dont you think they wrote in wrong order on the name plate?
      $endgroup$
      – user1999
      50 mins ago










    • $begingroup$
      They wrote Δ/Y 220/380 but shouldnt it be more correct Δ/Y 380/220 ??
      $endgroup$
      – user1999
      49 mins ago










    • $begingroup$
      No, if you operate in delta your line voltage is 220 volts because the coils are placed directly across pairs of lines. In star, to get the same 220 volts across each winding, you have a line voltage of 380 volts.
      $endgroup$
      – Andy aka
      49 mins ago












    • $begingroup$
      Hmm I guess I need to think about it more
      $endgroup$
      – user1999
      47 mins ago
















    2












    2








    2





    $begingroup$

    If you take the ratio of line voltage to the phase voltage for a 3 phase system supply you get $sqrt3$ = 1.732. Now 380 divided by 220 is 1.727 (about 0.3% off from perfect) so this informs that if the windings are Y connected, each winding receives 220 volts from a 380 volt 3 phase supply.



    Try this picture of a 120 volts/208 volt set-up: -



    enter image description here






    share|improve this answer











    $endgroup$



    If you take the ratio of line voltage to the phase voltage for a 3 phase system supply you get $sqrt3$ = 1.732. Now 380 divided by 220 is 1.727 (about 0.3% off from perfect) so this informs that if the windings are Y connected, each winding receives 220 volts from a 380 volt 3 phase supply.



    Try this picture of a 120 volts/208 volt set-up: -



    enter image description here







    share|improve this answer














    share|improve this answer



    share|improve this answer








    edited 51 mins ago

























    answered 54 mins ago









    Andy akaAndy aka

    243k11182417




    243k11182417












    • $begingroup$
      Oh I got it very clear now thanks.
      $endgroup$
      – user1999
      51 mins ago










    • $begingroup$
      But dont you think they wrote in wrong order on the name plate?
      $endgroup$
      – user1999
      50 mins ago










    • $begingroup$
      They wrote Δ/Y 220/380 but shouldnt it be more correct Δ/Y 380/220 ??
      $endgroup$
      – user1999
      49 mins ago










    • $begingroup$
      No, if you operate in delta your line voltage is 220 volts because the coils are placed directly across pairs of lines. In star, to get the same 220 volts across each winding, you have a line voltage of 380 volts.
      $endgroup$
      – Andy aka
      49 mins ago












    • $begingroup$
      Hmm I guess I need to think about it more
      $endgroup$
      – user1999
      47 mins ago




















    • $begingroup$
      Oh I got it very clear now thanks.
      $endgroup$
      – user1999
      51 mins ago










    • $begingroup$
      But dont you think they wrote in wrong order on the name plate?
      $endgroup$
      – user1999
      50 mins ago










    • $begingroup$
      They wrote Δ/Y 220/380 but shouldnt it be more correct Δ/Y 380/220 ??
      $endgroup$
      – user1999
      49 mins ago










    • $begingroup$
      No, if you operate in delta your line voltage is 220 volts because the coils are placed directly across pairs of lines. In star, to get the same 220 volts across each winding, you have a line voltage of 380 volts.
      $endgroup$
      – Andy aka
      49 mins ago












    • $begingroup$
      Hmm I guess I need to think about it more
      $endgroup$
      – user1999
      47 mins ago


















    $begingroup$
    Oh I got it very clear now thanks.
    $endgroup$
    – user1999
    51 mins ago




    $begingroup$
    Oh I got it very clear now thanks.
    $endgroup$
    – user1999
    51 mins ago












    $begingroup$
    But dont you think they wrote in wrong order on the name plate?
    $endgroup$
    – user1999
    50 mins ago




    $begingroup$
    But dont you think they wrote in wrong order on the name plate?
    $endgroup$
    – user1999
    50 mins ago












    $begingroup$
    They wrote Δ/Y 220/380 but shouldnt it be more correct Δ/Y 380/220 ??
    $endgroup$
    – user1999
    49 mins ago




    $begingroup$
    They wrote Δ/Y 220/380 but shouldnt it be more correct Δ/Y 380/220 ??
    $endgroup$
    – user1999
    49 mins ago












    $begingroup$
    No, if you operate in delta your line voltage is 220 volts because the coils are placed directly across pairs of lines. In star, to get the same 220 volts across each winding, you have a line voltage of 380 volts.
    $endgroup$
    – Andy aka
    49 mins ago






    $begingroup$
    No, if you operate in delta your line voltage is 220 volts because the coils are placed directly across pairs of lines. In star, to get the same 220 volts across each winding, you have a line voltage of 380 volts.
    $endgroup$
    – Andy aka
    49 mins ago














    $begingroup$
    Hmm I guess I need to think about it more
    $endgroup$
    – user1999
    47 mins ago






    $begingroup$
    Hmm I guess I need to think about it more
    $endgroup$
    – user1999
    47 mins ago















    4












    $begingroup$



    schematic





    simulate this circuit – Schematic created using CircuitLab



    Figure 1. Two connection methods.



    The windings on your motor can take 220 V between their terminals.




    • On a 220 V 3-phase supply you connect as shown in Figure 1b.

    • On a 380 V 3-phase supply you connect as shown in Figure 1a.


    Note that in each case the voltage across each winding is 220 V while the voltage between the supply terminals may not be.



    It is simple trigonometry to show that the 380 V phase to phase voltage is $ sqrt 3 V_{p-n} $.






    share|improve this answer











    $endgroup$


















      4












      $begingroup$



      schematic





      simulate this circuit – Schematic created using CircuitLab



      Figure 1. Two connection methods.



      The windings on your motor can take 220 V between their terminals.




      • On a 220 V 3-phase supply you connect as shown in Figure 1b.

      • On a 380 V 3-phase supply you connect as shown in Figure 1a.


      Note that in each case the voltage across each winding is 220 V while the voltage between the supply terminals may not be.



      It is simple trigonometry to show that the 380 V phase to phase voltage is $ sqrt 3 V_{p-n} $.






      share|improve this answer











      $endgroup$
















        4












        4








        4





        $begingroup$



        schematic





        simulate this circuit – Schematic created using CircuitLab



        Figure 1. Two connection methods.



        The windings on your motor can take 220 V between their terminals.




        • On a 220 V 3-phase supply you connect as shown in Figure 1b.

        • On a 380 V 3-phase supply you connect as shown in Figure 1a.


        Note that in each case the voltage across each winding is 220 V while the voltage between the supply terminals may not be.



        It is simple trigonometry to show that the 380 V phase to phase voltage is $ sqrt 3 V_{p-n} $.






        share|improve this answer











        $endgroup$





        schematic





        simulate this circuit – Schematic created using CircuitLab



        Figure 1. Two connection methods.



        The windings on your motor can take 220 V between their terminals.




        • On a 220 V 3-phase supply you connect as shown in Figure 1b.

        • On a 380 V 3-phase supply you connect as shown in Figure 1a.


        Note that in each case the voltage across each winding is 220 V while the voltage between the supply terminals may not be.



        It is simple trigonometry to show that the 380 V phase to phase voltage is $ sqrt 3 V_{p-n} $.







        share|improve this answer














        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer








        edited 14 mins ago

























        answered 50 mins ago









        TransistorTransistor

        86.4k784185




        86.4k784185






























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